How to Execute Shell Commands in Go Using os/exec

You can execute shell commands using the os/exec standard package:

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package main

import (
    "log"
    "os"
    "os/exec"
)

func main() {
    cmd := exec.Command(
        "ls",
        "-la",
    )
    cmd.Dir = "/"

    cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
    cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr

    if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
        log.Fatalf("could not run the command: %v", err)
    }
}

From the above:

we define our command with exec.Command with the first argument being the command we want to run (ls).
Then put the rest of the arguments needed by your program (you can have as many as you want)
we define where we want our program to run with cmd.Dir, in my case the /
finally we define how we want the output to be redirected. In my case I do stdout and stderr.
funally run your command with cmd.Run